Your Path to Bunion-Free Feet Begins Here
Bunions, medically known as hallux valgus, are bony bumps forming at the base of the big toe causing it to angle toward the other toes. They develop when the big toe pushes against the adjacent toe, forcing the joint to become larger and protrude outward. Bunions can be painful and cause discomfort, especially when wearing tight shoes.
Bunion surgery, known as bunion ectomy, is a medical procedure performed to correct a bunion deformity. Surgery is considered when conservative treatments fail to provide relief from pain and discomfort, and the bunion is causing severe symptoms or interfering with daily activities.
The choice of bunion surgery is based on factors like the severity of the bunion, the patient's age and activity level, and the surgeon's expertise. Recovery times and post-operative care can vary depending on the type of surgery.
During bunion surgery recovery, patients need a protective boot or cast and may need crutches for some time. Physical therapy and exercises are prescribed to help with recovery and restore strength and flexibility in the foot. Follow the surgeon's post-operative instructions to ensure a successful recovery and the best possible outcome.
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks and potential complications associated with bunion surgery, and patients need to have a thorough discussion with their surgeon to understand the benefits, risks, and expected outcomes before deciding to proceed with the surgery. Expert Guidance for Bunion Relief – Contact Our Podiatrist at DeNiel Foot & Ankle Center.
There are several surgical techniques used to address bunions:
Osteotomy: It is the most common type of bunion surgery. During an osteotomy, the surgeon makes small cuts in the bone near the bunion and realigns the bones to correct the deformity. Fixation devices such as screws, pins, or plates may be used to hold the bones in their new position.
Exostectomy: In an exostectomy, the surgeon removes the bony bump (the protruding part of the bunion) without altering the alignment of the bones. The procedure is performed when the bunion is less severe.
Arthrodesis (Fusion): Arthrodesis involves fusing the joint at the base of the big toe. The procedure is reserved for severe bunions or when other surgical options have failed. It permanently limits the movement of the big toe joint.
Resection Arthroplasty: The procedure is performed on older individuals with arthritis in the big toe joint. It involves removing a portion of the bone in the joint to relieve pain and improve joint function.
Lapidus Procedure: The Lapidus procedure is for severe bunions that involve instability of the joint at the base of the big toe. It involves fusing the joint to create stability and correct the deformity.
Have a thorough discussion with your surgeon before undergoing bunion surgery. They will assess your risk factors, discuss the specific procedure being recommended, and provide you with information about how to minimize bunion surgery risks. The primary goal of bunion surgery is to relieve pain and correct the deformity, there might be cosmetic changes in the appearance of the foot.Additionally, following post-operative instructions carefully, including any prescribed medications and physical therapy, can help reduce the likelihood of complications and promote successful healing.